Calculus: Early Transcendentals 9th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1337613924
ISBN 13: 978-1-33761-392-7

Chapter 16 - Section 16.3 - The Fundamental Theorem for Line Integrals - 16.3 Exercise - Page 1152: 18

Answer

$f(x,y)=3x+x^2*y^2+K$ $9$

Work Step by Step

dP/dy=4xy dQ/dx=4xy This is a conservative vector field Now I find the integral of vector I with respect to x $\int(3+2xy^2)dx=3x+x^2y^2+f(y)$ which equals $f(x,y)$. Now we need to find f(y) We find it by taking the derivative in respect to y of f(x,y) and equal it to vector j. d/dy(3x+x^2*y^2+f(y))=vector j (or dyf) =2(x^2)y+f'(y)=2(x^2)*y f'(y)=0 and taking the antiderivative of 0 is a constant f(y)=C or K Now plug in K to f(y) giving us f(x,y)=3x+(x^2)(y^2)+K Now we do FTC by plugging in f(b)-f(a) b=(4,1/4) a=(1,1) Plug in f(4,1/4)-f(1,1) in f(x,y) 3(4)+16*1/16-(3+1)=12+1-4=9
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