Intermediate Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-894-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-894-3

Chapter 8 - Section 8.2 - The Quadratic Formula - Exercise Set - Page 609: 81

Answer

Length $=5.5$ meters. Width $=1.5$ meters.

Work Step by Step

Let the length is $l$. and width is $w$. Area of the rectangle is $A=l\cdot w$ ... (1) From the question we have $l=w+4$ ... (2) $A=8$ square meters. By using equation (1) and (2). $8=(w+4)\cdot w$ Simplify. $8=w^2+4w$ Subtract $8$ from both sides. $8-8=w^2+4w-8$ $0=w^2+4w-8$ Factor. $0=w^2+4w-8$ By using the quadratic equation solution. $w=\frac{-4\pm \sqrt {4^2-4(1)(-8)}}{2(1)}$ $w=\frac{-4\pm \sqrt {16+32}}{2}$ $w=\frac{-4\pm \sqrt {48}}{2}$ $w=\frac{-4\pm 4\sqrt {3}}{2}$ $w=-2\pm 2\sqrt {3}$ Take positive value. $w=-2+ 2\sqrt {3}$ $w=1.46410161514$ Round to the nearest tenth of a meter. $w=1.5$ meters. Plug the value of $w$ into equation (2). $l=1.5+4$ $l=5.5$ meters.
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