Intermediate Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-894-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-894-3

Chapter 8 - Section 8.2 - The Quadratic Formula - Exercise Set - Page 609: 77

Answer

$33$ years old; $58$ years old

Work Step by Step

In order to determine the age group expected to be involved in $3$ fatal crashes per $100$ million miles driven, we solve the equation $f(x)=3$ using the Quadratic Formula: $$\begin{align*} 0.013x^2-1.19x+28.24&=3\\ 0.013x^2-1.19x+28.24-3&=0\\ 0.013x^2-1.19x+25.24&=0\\ x&=\dfrac{-(-1.19)\pm\sqrt{(-1.19)^2-4(0.013)(25.24)}}{2(0.013)}\\ &\approx\dfrac{1.19\pm 0.322}{2(0.013)}\\ x_1&\approx 33\\ x_2&\approx 58. \end{align*}$$ The function models the actual data in a good manner because age $33$ corresponds to a number of fatal crashes higher, but close to $2.8$, while the age $58$ corresponds to a number of fatal crashes higher, but close to $3$.
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.