Intermediate Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-894-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-894-3

Chapter 6 - Section 6.6 - Rational Equations - Exercise Set - Page 463: 42

Answer

Solution set: $\{3\}$

Work Step by Step

Factor the denominators $x^{2}-x=x(x-1)$ $x^{2}-1=(x-1)(x+1)$ LCD = $x(x-1)(x+1)$ $\displaystyle \frac{x+2}{x(x-1)}-\frac{8}{(x-1)(x+1)}=0$ Exclude solutions which yield 0 in denominators: $x\not\in\{0,-1,1\}\qquad (*)$ Multiply with the LCD, $x(x-1)(x+1)$ $(x+3)(x+1)-8\cdot x=0$ $x^{2}+4x+3-6x=0$ $x^{2}-4x+3=0$ ... factors of $3$ whose sum is $-4$ ... are $-1$ and $-3$ $(x-1)(x-3)=0\qquad$ ... apply the zero product principle $ x=1\qquad$ ... is excluded, see (*). $x=3$ Solution set: $\{3\}$
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