Intermediate Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-894-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-894-3

Chapter 5 - Review Exercises - Page 398: 2

Answer

Polynomial's degree: $7$ Leading term: $-7xy^6$ Leading coefficient: $-7$

Work Step by Step

Let $f(x,y)=8x^4y^2-7xy^6-x^3y$. $\textbf{The coefficient of a term $a_kx^py^q$}$ of a polynomial is the constant $a_k$. For the polynomial $f$ we have: - the coefficient of the term $8x^4y^2$ is $8$; - the coefficient of the term $-7xy^6$ is $-7$; - the coefficient of the term $-x^3y$ is $-1$. $\textbf{The degree of a term $a_kx^py^q$}$ of a polynomial with two variables is the sum of the exponents of the variables. For the polynomial $f$ we have: - the degree of the term $8x^4y^2$ is $4+2=6$; - the degree of the term $-7xy^6$ is $1+6=7$; - the degree of the term $-x^3y$ is $3+1=4$. $\textbf{The degree of a polynomial}$ is the highest degree of its terms. For the polynomial $f$, the degree is $7$. $\textbf{The leading term}$ of a polynomial is the term containing the highest power of the variable (the term with the highest degree). For the polynomial $f$ the leading term is $-7xy^6$. $\textbf{The leading coefficient}$ of a polynomial is the coefficient of the leading term. For the polynomial $f$ the leading coefficient is $-7$.
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