Intermediate Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-894-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-894-3

Chapter 4 - Cumulative Review Exercises - Page 311: 17

Answer

$(-\infty,-6)$. The graph of the solution set is shown below.

Work Step by Step

The given compound inequality is $2x+5\leq11$ and $-3x\gt18$. Solve each inequality separately. First $2x+5\leq11$. Subtract $5$ from both sides. $\Rightarrow 2x+5-5\leq11-5$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow 2x\leq6$ Divide both sides $2$. $\Rightarrow \frac{2x}{2}\leq\frac{6}{2}$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow x\leq3$ Second $-3x\gt18$. Divide both sides $-3$ and change the sense of inequality. $\Rightarrow \frac{-3x}{-3}\lt\frac{18}{-3}$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow x\lt-6$ First graph then take the intersection of the two inequalities. We can write the compound inequality. $x\leq3$ as $(-\infty,3]$ and $x\lt-6$ as $(-\infty,-6)$ The intersection is $(-\infty,3]\cap(-\infty,-6)=(-\infty,-6)$. The combined graph is shown below.
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