Intermediate Algebra: Connecting Concepts through Application

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53449-636-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-53449-636-4

Chapter 4 - Quadratic Functions - 4.6 Solving Quadratic Equations by Using the Quadratic Formula - 4.6 Exercises - Page 372: 8

Answer

$\left\{\dfrac{-15-\sqrt{785}}{14}, \dfrac{-15+\sqrt{785}}{14}\right\}$

Work Step by Step

The solutions of the quadratic equation $ax^2+bx+c=0$ can be found using the quadratic formula: $$x=\dfrac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}$$ Write the given equation in $ax^2+bx+c=0$ form to obtain: $$7x^2+15x-20=0$$ The equation above has $a=7, b=15 \text{ and } c= -20$. Substitute these values into the quadratic formula to obtain: \begin{align*} x&=\frac{-15\pm\sqrt{15^2-4(7)(-20)}}{2(7)}\\\\ x&=\frac{-15\pm \sqrt{225+560}}{14}\\\\ x&=\frac{-15\pm \sqrt{785}}{14}\\\\ \end{align*} Therefore, the solution set is $\color{blue}{\left\{-\dfrac{15-\sqrt{785}}{14}, \dfrac{-15+\sqrt{785}}{14}\right\}}$.
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