Intermediate Algebra: Connecting Concepts through Application

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53449-636-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-53449-636-4

Chapter 4 - Quadratic Functions - 4.5 Solving Equations by Factoring - 4.5 Exercises - Page 361: 69

Answer

$y=\frac{10}{9}(x+2)^2+5$

Work Step by Step

Recall: The equation of a quadratic function whose vertex is at $(h, k)$ is given by the equation $y=a(x-h)^2+k$ The graph shows that vertex of the function is at $(-2, 5)$ so we have $h=-2$ and $k=5$. Thus, the equation of the function whose graph is given is: $$y=a[x-(-2)]^2+5\longrightarrow y=a(x+2)^2+5$$ Since the graph contains the point $(1, 15)$, substitute the $1$ to $x$ and $15$ to $y$ to obtain: \begin{align*} 15&=a(1+2)^2+5\\ 15&=a(3)^2+5\\ 15-5&=a(9)\\ 10&=9a\\ \frac{10}{9}&=a \end{align*} Therefore, the equation of the quadratic function whose gaph is given is: $$y=\frac{10}{9}(x+2)^2+5$$
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