Intermediate Algebra: Connecting Concepts through Application

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53449-636-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-53449-636-4

Chapter 4 - Quadratic Functions - 4.2 Graphing Quadratics in Vertex Form - 4.2 Exercises - Page 320: 72

Answer

a) Vertex: $(-30,250)$ b) Narrow c) Upward d) $X_{min} = -36, X_{max} = -24, Y_{min} = 0, Y_{max} = 1000$

Work Step by Step

Given $$\begin{aligned} f(x) &= 20(x+30)^2+250. \end{aligned}$$ a) The vertex of the parabola can be easily read from the above equation to be the point $(h,k)=(-30,250)$. b) We see that the value of the multiplying constant is $a = 20$. Since the absolute value of $|a| = |20|= 20> 1$, the parabola is narrow compared to $f(x) = x^2$. c) Since the constant $a$ is a positive number, the parabola will open upward. d) Use your calculator to determine a suitable graphing window for the parabola. Here is a suggestion. $$\begin{aligned} X_{min} &= -36\\ X_{max}& = -24\\ Y_{min}& = 0\\ Y_{max}& = 1000. \end{aligned}$$
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