Intermediate Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321785045
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-504-6

Chapter 8 - Section 8.1 - Solving Quadratic Equations by Completing the Square - Exercise Set - Page 485: 54

Answer

The solutions are $y=-3\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{30}}{2}$

Work Step by Step

$2y^{2}+12y+3=0$ Take $3$ to the right side: $2y^{2}+12y=-3$ Take out common factor $2$ from the left side: $2(y^{2}+6y)=-3$ Take $2$ to divide the right side: $y^{2}+6y=-\dfrac{3}{2}$ Add $\Big(\dfrac{b}{2}\Big)^{2}$ to both side of the equation. In this particular case, $b=6$: $y^{2}+6y+\Big(\dfrac{6}{2}\Big)^{2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}+\Big(\dfrac{6}{2}\Big)^{2}$ $y^{2}+6y+9=-\dfrac{3}{2}+9$ $y^{2}+6y+9=\dfrac{15}{2}$ Factor the left side of the equation, which is a perfect square trinomial: $(y+3)^{2}=\dfrac{15}{2}$ Take the square root of both sides of the equation: $\sqrt{(y+3)^{2}}=\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{15}{2}}$ $y+3=\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{15}{2}}$ Solve for $y$: $y=-3\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{15}{2}}=-3\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{30}}{2}$
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