Intermediate Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321785045
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-504-6

Chapter 2 - Section 2.3 - Formulas and Problem Solving - Exercise Set - Page 74: 30

Answer

$56 \text{ miles per hour}$

Work Step by Step

The round trip distance is \begin{array}{l}\require{cancel} 2(154) \\\\= 308\text{ miles} .\end{array} Using $D=rt,$ or the relationship of distance, rate, and time, then the average speed is \begin{array}{l}\require{cancel} D=rt \\\\ 308=r\left(5\dfrac{1}{2}\right) \\\\ 308=r\left(\dfrac{11}{2}\right) \\\\ 308=\dfrac{11}{2}r \\\\ \dfrac{2}{11}\cdot308=\dfrac{11}{2}r\cdot\dfrac{2}{11} \\\\ \dfrac{616}{11}=r \\\\ r=56 .\end{array} Hence, the average speed is $ 56 \text{ miles per hour} .$
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