Elementary and Intermediate Algebra: Concepts & Applications (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32184-874-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-32184-874-1

Chapter 12 - Exponential Functions and Logarithmic Functions - 12.1 Composite Functions and Inverse Functions - 12.1 Exercise Set - Page 789: 94

Answer

The pair of provided functions $f\left( x \right)=\sqrt{2.5x+9.25}$ and $g\left( x \right)=0.4{{x}^{2}}-3.7,\text{ }x\ge 0$ are inverses of each other.

Work Step by Step

$f\left( x \right)=\sqrt{2.5x+9.25}$and$g\left( x \right)=0.4{{x}^{2}}-3.7,\text{ }x\ge 0$ Now apply the formula of composition of two functions $f\circ g\left( x \right)=f\left( g\left( x \right) \right)$ Substitute $0.4{{x}^{2}}-3.7$ for$g\left( x \right)$ in the above equation $f\circ g\left( x \right)=f\left( 0.4{{x}^{2}}-3.7 \right)$ Substitute $0.4{{x}^{2}}-3.7$ for $x$ in the provided function $f\left( x \right)$; the above equation becomes $f\circ g\left( x \right)=\sqrt{2.5\left( 0.4{{x}^{2}}-3.7 \right)+9.25}$ Use the distributive property in the above equation: $\begin{align} & f\circ g\left( x \right)=\sqrt{2.5\times 0.4{{x}^{2}}-2.5\times 3.7+9.25} \\ & =\sqrt{{{x}^{2}}-9.25+9.25} \\ & =\sqrt{{{x}^{2}}} \\ & =x \end{align}$ Here, the composition of two functions is the identity function.
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