Differential Equations and Linear Algebra (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32196-467-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-467-0

Chapter 8 - Linear Differential Equations of Order n - 8.1 General Theory for Linear Differential Equations - Problems - Page 503: 4

Answer

See below

Work Step by Step

1. Determine Ly: $$Ly = y' - xy$$ (a) 2. Substitute y = $2e^{3x}$: $$L(2e^{3x}) = (2e^{3x})^3- (2e^{3x})+4$$ 3. Derivate: $$L(2e^{3x}) = 54e^{3x} - 6e^{3x}+8e^{3x}$$ $$L(2e^{3x}) = 56e^{3x}$$ (b) 2. Substitute y = $3 ln(x)$: $$L(3 ln(x)) = (3 ln(x))^3- (3 ln(x))+4$$ 3. Derivate: $$L(3 ln(x)) = \frac{6}{x^3} -\frac{3}{x}+12\ln x$$ (c) 2. Substitute y = $2e^{3x} + 3 ln(x)$: $$L(2e^{3x} + 3 ln(x)) = (2e^{3x} + 3 ln(x))^3 - (2e^{3x} + 3 ln(x))+4$$ 3. Derivate: $$L(2e^{3x} + 3 ln(x)) =54e^{3x}-6e^{3x}+8e^{3x}+\frac{6}{x^3}-\frac{3}{x}+12\ln x$$ $$L(2e^{3x} + 3 ln(x))=56e^{3x}+\frac{6}{x^3} -\frac{3}{x}+12\ln x$$
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.