Differential Equations and Linear Algebra (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32196-467-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-467-0

Chapter 2 - Matrices and Systems of Linear Equations - 2.5 Gaussian Elimination - Problems - Page 167: 39

Answer

See below

Work Step by Step

$\begin{bmatrix} 1+2i & 1-i & 1|0\\i & 1+i & -i |0 \\2i & 1&3i+1|0 \end{bmatrix} \approx \begin{bmatrix} i & 1+i & -i |0 \\1+2i & 1-i & 1|0\\2i & 1&3i+1|0 \end{bmatrix} \approx \begin{bmatrix} 1& 1-i & -1 |0 \\1+2i & 1-i & 1|0\\2i & 1&3i+1|0 \end{bmatrix}\approx \begin{bmatrix} 1& 1-i & -1 |0 \\ 0 & -2-2i & 1+2i|0\\0 & -1-2i& 5i+1|0 \end{bmatrix} \approx \begin{bmatrix} 1& 1-i & -1 |0 \\ 0 & -2-2i & 1+2i|0\\0 & 1& 3i|0 \end{bmatrix}\approx \begin{bmatrix} 1& 1-i & -1 |0 \\ 0 & 0& -5+8i|0\\0 & 1& 3i|0 \end{bmatrix} \approx \begin{bmatrix} 1& 1-i & -1 |0 \\ 0 & 1& 3i|0\\ 0& 0& -5+8i|0 \end{bmatrix} \approx \begin{bmatrix} 1& 1-i & -1 |0 \\ 0 & 1& 3i|0\\ 0& 0& 1|0 \end{bmatrix} \approx \begin{bmatrix} 1& 1& 0 |0 \\ 0 & 1& 0|0\\ 0& 0& 1|0 \end{bmatrix}$ $1.P_{12}\\ 2.M_{1}(-i)\\ 3.A_{12}(-1-2i),A_{13}(-2i)\\ 4.A_{23}(-1)\\ 5.A_{32}(2+2i)\\ 6.P_{23}\\ 7.M_3(\frac{1}{8i-5})\\ 8.A_{21}(i-1),A_{31}(1),A_{32}(-3i)$ Since $x_1=x_2=x_3$, the original system of equations has two solutions: $(0,0,0)$
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