College Algebra 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305115546
ISBN 13: 978-1-30511-554-5

Chapter 1, Equations and Graphs - Section 1.4 - Solving Quadratic Equations - 1.4 Exercises - Page 124: 80

Answer

$50$ miles/hour

Work Step by Step

Let's note by $x$ her speed from Tortula to Cactus. She drove $\dfrac{250}{x}$ hours from Tortula to Cactus and $\dfrac{360}{x+10}$ from Cactus to Dry Junction. We write the equation for the total time and solve it for $x$: $$\begin{align*} \dfrac{250}{x}+\dfrac{360}{x+10}&=11\\ 250(x+10)+360x&=11x(x+10)\\ 250x+2500+360x&=11x^2+110x\\ 610x+2500&=11x^2+110x\\ 11x^2+110x-610x-2500&=0\\ 11x^2-500x-2500&=0\\ x&=\dfrac{-(-500)\pm\sqrt{(-500)^2-4(11)(-2500)}}{2(11)}\\ &=\dfrac{500\pm 600}{22}\\ x_1&=\dfrac{500-600}{22}=-\dfrac{50}{11}\\ x_2&=\dfrac{500+600}{22}=50. \end{align*}$$ Because $x>0$, the only solution that fits is $x=50$ miles/hour.
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.