College Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32178-228-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-228-1

Chapter 7 - Mid-Chapter Check Point - Page 688: 9

Answer

See graph Foci: $(-\sqrt{53},0),(\sqrt{53},0)$

Work Step by Step

We are given the hyperbola: $4x^2-49y^2=196$ Bring the equation to the standard form: $\dfrac{(x-h)^2}{a^2}-\dfrac{(y-k)^2}{b^2}=1$ $\dfrac{4x^2}{196}-\dfrac{49y^2}{196}=1$ $\dfrac{x^2}{49}-\dfrac{y^2}{4}=1$ The transverse axis is parallel to the $x$-axis. Determine $h,k,a,b,c$: $h=0$ $k=0$ $a^2=49\Rightarrow a=\sqrt {49}=7$ $b^2=4\Rightarrow b=\sqrt {4}=2$ $c^2=a^2+b^2$ $c^2=49+4$ $c^2=53$ $c=\sqrt{53}$ The centre of the hyperbola is: $(h,k)=(0,0)$ Determine the coordinates of the vertices: $(h-a,k)=(0-7,0)=(-7,0)$ $(h+a,k)=(0+7,0)=(7,0)$ Determine the coordinates of the foci: $(h-c,k)=(0-\sqrt{53},0)=(-\sqrt{53},0)$ $(h+c,k)=(0+\sqrt{53},0)=(\sqrt{53},0)$ Determine the asymptotes: $y-k=\pm\dfrac{b}{a}(x-h)$ $y-0=\pm\dfrac{2}{7}(x-0)$ $y=\pm\dfrac{2}{7}x$ Graph the hyperbola:
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