College Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32178-228-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-228-1

Chapter 7 - Mid-Chapter Check Point - Page 688: 10

Answer

See graph Foci: $(-3,-2),(7,-2)$

Work Step by Step

We are given the hyperbola: $\dfrac{(x-2)^2}{9}-\dfrac{(y+2)^2}{16}=1$ The equation is in the standard form: $\dfrac{(x-h)^2}{a^2}-\dfrac{(y-k)^2}{b^2}=1$ The transverse axis is parallel to the $x$-axis. Determine $h,k,a,b,c$: $h=2$ $k=-2$ $a^2=9\Rightarrow a=\sqrt {9}=3$ $b^2=16\Rightarrow b=\sqrt {16}=4$ $c^2=a^2+b^2$ $c^2=9+16$ $c^2=25$ $c=\sqrt{25}$ $c=5$ The centre of the hyperbola is: $(h,k)=(2,-2)$ Determine the coordinates of the vertices: $(h-a,k)=(2-3,-2)=(-1,-2)$ $(h+a,k)=(2+3,-2)=(5,-2)$ Determine the coordinates of the foci: $(h-c,k)=(2-5,-2)=(-3,-2)$ $(h+c,k)=(2+5,-2)=(7,-2)$ Determine the asymptotes: $y-k=\pm\dfrac{b}{a}(x-h)$ $y+2=\pm\dfrac{4}{3}(x-2)$ Graph the hyperbola:
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