College Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32178-228-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-228-1

Chapter 5 - Systems of Equations and Inequalities - Exercise Set 5.4 - Page 560: 58

Answer

Length: 12 feet Width: 8 feet

Work Step by Step

Let's note: $l$=the length of the rectangle $w$=the width of the rectangle We can write the system, using the perimeter and the area of the rectangle: $\begin{cases} 2l+2w=40\\ lw=96 \end{cases}$ We will use the substitution method. Solve Equation 1 for $w$ and substitute the expression of $w$ in Equation 2 to eliminate $w$ and determine $l$: $\begin{cases} w=\dfrac{40-2l}{2}\\ lw=96 \end{cases}$ $\begin{cases} w=20-l\\ lw=96 \end{cases}$ $l(20-l)=96$ $20l-l^2=96$ $l^2-20l+96=0$ $l^2-8l-12l+96=0$ $l(l-8)-12(l-8)=0$ $(l-8)(l-12)=0$ $l-8=0\Rightarrow l_1=8$ $l-12=0\Rightarrow l_2=12$ Substitute each of the values of $l$ in Equation 2 to determine $w$: $lw=96$ $l_1=8\Rightarrow 8w=96\Rightarrow w_1=\dfrac{96}{8}\Rightarrow w_1=12$ $l_2=12\Rightarrow 12w=96\Rightarrow w_2=\dfrac{96}{12}\Rightarrow w_2=8$ The system's solutions are: $(8,12),(12,8)$ As $l\geq w$, the solution is: $l=12$ ft $w=8$ ft $(-1,-1), (1,-1), (-1,1),(1,1)$
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.