College Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32178-228-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-228-1

Chapter 5 - Systems of Equations and Inequalities - Exercise Set 5.2 - Page 540: 57

Answer

$A=5,B=-2,C=3$

Work Step by Step

We are given the system: $\begin{cases} A+B=3\\ 2A-2B+C=17\\ 4A-2C=14 \end{cases}$ We will use the addition method. Multiply Equation 2 by 2 and add it to Equation 3 to eliminate $C$: $\begin{cases} 4A-4B+2C=34\\ 4A -2C=14 \end{cases}$ $-- -- -- -- $ $\begin{cases} 8A-4B=48 \end{cases}$ Multiply Equation 1 by 4 and add it to new found Equation to eliminate $B$. $\begin{cases} 8A-4B=68\\ 4A+4B=12 \end{cases}$ $-- -- -- --$ $12A=60$, $A=5$. Substitute $A$ into the original Equation 1 to get $B$. $5+B=3$, $B=-2$ Substitute $A$ and $B$ into the original Equation 3 to get $C$. $4(5)-2C=14$, $20-14=2C$, $C=3$. Therefore, the answer we get is: $A=5,B=-2,C=3$
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