College Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32178-228-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-228-1

Chapter 4 - Exponential and Logarithmic Functions - Exercise Set 4.5 - Page 505: 37

Answer

a. 20 people b. 1080 people c. 100,000 people.

Work Step by Step

The logistic growth model: $A=\displaystyle \frac{c}{1+ae^{-bt}}$, (a,b,c are constants and $c>0, b>0$) describes situations in which growth is limited. $y=c$ is a horizontal asymptote for the graph, and growth, $A$, can never exceed $c$. --------------------------- $\mathrm{a}$. $t=0$. $ f(0)=\displaystyle \frac{100,000}{1+5000e^{0}}\approx$19.9960007998 20 people became ill when the epidemic began. $\mathrm{b}.\ f(4)=\displaystyle \frac{100,000}{1+5,000e^{-4}}\approx$1080.16796613 (about 1080 people) $\mathrm{c}$. The limiting size of the population that become ill is given by c in the logistic growth model c=100,000 (people).
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