College Algebra (11th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321671791
ISBN 13: 978-0-32167-179-0

Chapter 7 - Section 7.6 - Counting Theory - 7.6 Exercises - Page 679: 27

Answer

$6,435$

Work Step by Step

Using $\left( \array{n\\r} \right)=\dfrac{n!}{r!(n-r)!},$ the given expression, $\left( \array{ 15\\8 } \right)$ evaluates to \begin{array}{l}\require{cancel} =\dfrac{15!}{8!(15-8)!} \\\\= \dfrac{15!}{8!7!} \\\\= \dfrac{15(14)(13)(12)(11)(10)(9)(8!)}{8!(7)(6)(5)(4)(3)(2)(1)} \\\\= \dfrac{15(\cancel{14}^2)(13)(\cancel{12}^2)(11)(\cancel{10}^2)(\cancel{9}^3)(\cancel{8!})}{\cancel{8!}(\cancel{7})(\cancel{6})(\cancel{5})(4)(\cancel{3})(2)(1)} \\\\= \dfrac{15(\cancel{2})(13)(\cancel{2})(11)(\cancel{2})(3)}{(\cancel{4})(\cancel{2})(1)} \\\\= \dfrac{6435}{1} \\\\= 6,435 \end{array}
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