College Algebra (11th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321671791
ISBN 13: 978-0-32167-179-0

Chapter 7 - Section 7.2 - Arithmetic Sequences and Series - 7.2 Exercises - Page 646: 46

Answer

$S_{90}=8,100$

Work Step by Step

$\bf{\text{Solution Outline:}}$ To find the sum of the first $ 90 $ positive odd integers, use the formula for finding the sum of $n$ terms that form an arithmetic sequence. $\bf{\text{Solution Details:}}$ The sequence described by "the first $90$ positive odd integers," is an arithmetic sequence with $a_1=1, d=2,$ and $n=90.$ Using the formula for the sum of the first $n$ terms of an airthmetic sequence, which is given by $ S_n=\dfrac{n}{2}[2a_1+(n-1)d] ,$ then \begin{array}{l}\require{cancel} S_{90}=\dfrac{90}{2}[2(1)+(90-1)2] \\\\ S_{90}=45[2+(89)2] \\\\ S_{90}=45[2+178] \\\\ S_{90}=45[180] \\\\ S_{90}=8,100 .\end{array}
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