College Algebra (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321979478
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-947-6

Chapter 8 - Section 8.4 - Matrix Algebra - 8.4 Assess Your Understanding - Page 598: 47

Answer

$(\displaystyle \frac{1}{2},2)$

Work Step by Step

Solving $AX=B,\ \qquad X=A^{-1}B$. This problem is connected to exercise $33$, as the coefficient matrix is $A=\left[\begin{array}{ll}{6}&{5}\\{2}&{2}\end{array}\right]$, and $A^{-1}=\displaystyle \left[\begin{array}{rr}{1}&{-\displaystyle \frac{5}{2}}\\{-1}&{3}\end{array}\right]$ Writing the system $\left\{\begin{array}{l}{6 x+5 y=13}\\{2x+2y=5}\end{array}\right.$ in matrix form, $AX=B, $ the solution is $X=A^{-1}B=\left[\begin{array}{rr} {1}&{-5/2}\\ {-1}&{3}\end{array}\right]\left[\begin{array}{l} 13\\ 5 \end{array}\right]$ $\left[\begin{array}{l} x\\ y \end{array}\right]=\left[\begin{array}{l} 13-25/2\\ -13+15 \end{array}\right]=\left[\begin{array}{l} 1/2\\ 2 \end{array}\right]$ Solution: $(x,y)=(\displaystyle \frac{1}{2},2)$
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