College Algebra (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321979478
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-947-6

Chapter 2 - Section 2.1 - The Distance and Midpoint Formulas - 2.1 Assess Your Understanding - Page 156: 61

Answer

A right isosceles triangle (both).

Work Step by Step

$d(P_{1},P_{2})=\sqrt{(0-(-2))^{2}+(7-(-1))^{2}}$ $=\sqrt{2^{2}+8^{2}}=\sqrt{4+64}=\sqrt{68}=2\sqrt{17}$ $d(P_{1},P_{3})=\sqrt{(3-(-2))^{2}+(2-(-1))^{2}}$ $=\sqrt{5^{2}+3^{2}}=\sqrt{25+9}=\sqrt{34}$ $d(P_{2},P_{3})=\sqrt{(3-0)^{2}+(2-7)^{2}}$ $=\sqrt{3^{2}+(-5)^{2}}=\sqrt{9+25}=\sqrt{34}$ Two sides have the same length - isosceles triangle. To check whether it is a right triangle, the longest side is $c$=$2\sqrt{17}=\sqrt{68}$ . Check whether $a^{2}+b^{2}=c^{2}$ $a^{2}+b^{2}=(\sqrt{34})^{2}+(\sqrt{34})^{2}=34+34=68=c^{2}$. A right isosceles triangle (both).
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