Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 9 - Solving Quadratic Equations - 9.4 - Solving Quadratic Equations by Completing the Square - Exercises - Page 512: 46

Answer

The function has a minimum value of $-17$.

Work Step by Step

The given function is $\Rightarrow f(x)=4x^2-28x+32$ Add $17$ to each side. $\Rightarrow f(x)+17=4x^2-28x+32+17$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow f(x)+17=4x^2-28x+49$ Factor out $4$ from the right side. $\Rightarrow f(x)+17=4(x^2-7x+\frac{49}{4})$ Write the right side as the square of a binomial. $\Rightarrow f(x)+17=4(x-\frac{7}{2})^2$ Write in vertex form. $\Rightarrow f(x)=4(x-\frac{7}{2})^2-17$ The vertex is $(\frac{7}{2},-17)$. Because $a$ is positive $(a=4)$, the parabola opens up and the $y-$coordinate of the vertex is the minimum value. Hence, the function has a minimum value of $-17$.
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