Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 7 - Polynomial Equations and Factoring - 7.4 - Solving Polynomial Equations in Factored Form - Exercises - Page 382: 43

Answer

$x = - \frac{5}{2}$ and $x = 9$

Work Step by Step

To find the $x$-intercepts we substitute $y=0$ in the equation: $$\begin{align*} y&=(2x+5)(x-9)^2&&\text{Write equation.}\\ 0&=(2x+5)(x-9)^2&&\text{Substitute }0\text{ for }y.\\ 2x+5&=0\text{ or }(x-9)^2=0&&\text{Zero-Product Property.}\\ x&=-\frac{5}{2}\text{ or }x=9&&\text{Solve for }x. \end{align*}$$ So there are two $x$-intercepts: $$x=-\frac{5}{2}\text{ and }x=9,$$ where $x=9$ has multiplicity $2$. This means that the curve crosses the $x$-axis at $x=-\frac{5}{2}$ and touches it at $x=9$.
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