Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 5 - Solving Systems of Linear Equations - 5.2 - Solving Systems of Linear Equations by Substitution - Exercises - Page 245: 13

Answer

The solution is $(6,7)$.

Work Step by Step

The given system of equations is $\Rightarrow 2x=12$ ...... (1) $\Rightarrow x-5y=-29$ ...... (2) Isolate $x$ in equation (1). $\Rightarrow x=6$ ...... (3) Substitute $6$ for $x$ in equation (2). $\Rightarrow 6-5y=-29$ Add $5y+29$ to each side. $\Rightarrow 6-5y+5y+29=-29+5y+29$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow 35=5y$ Divide each side by $5$. $\Rightarrow \frac{35}{5}=\frac{5y}{5}$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow 7=y$ Check Equation (1) $\Rightarrow 2x=12$ $\Rightarrow 2(6)=12$ $\Rightarrow 12=12$ True. Check Equation (2) $\Rightarrow x-5y=-29$ $\Rightarrow 6-5(7)=-29$ $\Rightarrow 6-35=-29$ $\Rightarrow -29=-29$ True. Hence, the solution is $(6,7)$.
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