Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 4 - Writing Linear Functions - 4.2 - Writing Equations in Point-Slope Form - Exercises - Page 185: 29

Answer

The rate of change is constant, the data in the table can be modeled by a linear equation. The linear equation is $y=0.2x+1.2$

Work Step by Step

The rate of change for consecutive data pairs in the table. $\Rightarrow \frac{1.4-1.2}{1-0}=\frac{0.2}{1}=0.2$ $\Rightarrow \frac{1.6-1.4}{2-1}=\frac{0.2}{1}=0.2$ $\Rightarrow \frac{2-1.6}{4-2}=\frac{0.4}{2}=0.2$ Because the rate of change is constant, the data in the table can be modeled by a linear equation. Slope is $m=0.2$ Use the point $(x_1,y_1)=(4,2)$ The point-slope form is $\Rightarrow y-y_1=m(x-x_1)$ Substitute $0.2$ for $m,4$ for $x_1$ and $2$ for $y_1$. $\Rightarrow y-2=0.2(x-4)$ Use distributive property. $\Rightarrow y-2=0.2x-0.8$ Add $2$ to each side. $\Rightarrow y=0.2x+1.2$
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