Algebra and Trigonometry 10th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 9781337271172
ISBN 13: 978-1-33727-117-2

Chapter 7 - 7.3 - Solving Trigonometric Equations - 7.3 Exercises - Page 531: 66

Answer

$x=\frac{\sqrt 2}{2}+n\pi$ and $x=arccot~5+n\pi$, where $n$ is an integer.

Work Step by Step

Use: $-6~cot~x=-5~cot~x-cot~x$ $cot^2x-6~cot~x+5=0$ $cot^2x-5~cot~x-cot~x+5=0$ $cot~x(cot~x-5)-1(cot~x-5)=0$ $(cot~x-1)(cot~x-5)=0$ $cot~x-1=0$ $cot~x=1$ $x=arccot~1=\frac{\sqrt 2}{2}$ $cot~x-5=0$ $cot~x=5$ $x=arccot~5$ The period of $cot~x$ is $\pi$. So, add multiples of $\pi$ to each solution to find the general solution: $x=\frac{\sqrt 2}{2}+n\pi$ and $x=arccot~5+n\pi$, where $n$ is an integer.
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