Algebra 2 Common Core

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0133186024
ISBN 13: 978-0-13318-602-4

Chapter 9 - Sequences and Series - 9-2 Arithmetic Sequences - Practice and Problem-Solving Exercises - Page 576: 41

Answer

Recursive formula: $a_{1}=2$, $a_{n}=a_{n-1}+2$ Explicit formula:$a_{n}=2n$

Work Step by Step

The first term is $2$ and the common difference is $4-2=2$. $\text{Explicit formula}$: The explicit formula is $a_{n}=a_{1}+(n-1)d$ where $a_1$=first term and $d$=common difference. Substitute the values of the common difference and the first term to obtain: $a_{n}=2+(n-1)2$ $a_{n}=2+(2n-2)$ $a_{n}=2n$ $\text{Recursive formula}$: The recursive formula is $a_{n}=a_{n-1}+d$ Substitute the value of $d$ to obtain: $a_{n}=a_{n-1}+2$ where $a_1=2$
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