Algebra 2 Common Core

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0133186024
ISBN 13: 978-0-13318-602-4

Chapter 8 - Rational Functions - 8-4 Rational Expressions - Practice and Problem-Solving Exercises - Page 531: 17

Answer

$-\dfrac{4(x + 6)}{3(3x + 8)}$ Restrictions: $x \ne -\frac{8}{3}, 3$

Work Step by Step

Factor all expressions in the original exercise: $\dfrac{2(x + 6)}{3(x - 3)} \cdot \dfrac{2(3- x)}{3x + 8}$ Multiply to simplify: $\dfrac{2(x + 6) \cdot 2(3- x)}{3(x - 3)(3x + 8)}$ Cancel common factors in the numerator and denominator: $\dfrac{(-1)(2)(2)(x + 6)}{3(3x + 8)}$ Simplify: $-\dfrac{4(x + 6)}{3(3x + 8)}$ Restrictions on $x$ occur when the value of $x$ makes the fraction undefined, which means that the denominator becomes $0$. Set the factors in the denominators equal to $0$ to find restrictions: First factor: $x - 3 = 0$ Subtract $3$ from each side of the equation: $x = 3$ Second factor: $3 - x = 0$ Subtract $3$ from each side of the equation: $-x = -3$ Divide each side of the equation by $-1$: $x = 3$ Third factor: $3x + 8 = 0$ Subtract $8$ from each side of the equation: $3x = -8$ Divide both sides by $3$: $x = -\frac{8}{3}$ Restriction: $x \ne -\frac{8}{3}, 3$
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