Algebra 2 Common Core

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0133186024
ISBN 13: 978-0-13318-602-4

Chapter 4 - Quadratic Functions and Equations - Get Ready! - Page 191: 5

Answer

$y=9x-10$ Refer to the graph below.

Work Step by Step

Plot each point and connect the points using a line. Refer to the graph above. To find the equation of the line, perform the following steps: (1) Solve for the slope $m$ using the formula $m=\dfrac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}$: \begin{align*} m&=\dfrac{-1-17}{1-3}\\\\ m&=\dfrac{-18}{-2}\\\\ m&=9 \end{align*} The slope-intercept form of a line's equation is $y=mx+b$ where $m$=slope and $b$=y-intercept. With $m=9$, the tentative equation of the line through the two given points is$y=9x+b$. (2) To find the value of $b$, substitute the $x$ and $y$ values of the point $(3, 17)$ into the tentative equation above to obtain: \begin{align*} y&=9x+b\\ 17&=9(3)+b\\ 17&=27+b\\ 17-27&=b\ -10&=b \end{align*} Therefore, the equation of the line passing through the two given points is: $$y=9x-10$$
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