Answer
$-4 + 3i$
Work Step by Step
First, we want to get rid of the parentheses by using the distributive property, but we need to pay attention to the signs:
$1 - i - 5 + 4i$
Group like terms:
$(1 - 5) + (-i + 4i)$
Combine like terms:
$(-4) + (3i)$
Use distributive property to simplify:
$-4 + 3i$