Algebra 2 Common Core

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0133186024
ISBN 13: 978-0-13318-602-4

Chapter 12 - Matrices - 12-1 Adding and Subtracting Matrices - Practice and Problem-Solving Exercises - Page 770: 30

Answer

$\begin{bmatrix} 5 \\ 4 \\ 2 \end{bmatrix}$

Work Step by Step

The additive inverse of $G= \begin{bmatrix} -2 \\0 \\5\end{bmatrix} $ is \begin{align*} & -1\begin{bmatrix} -2 \\0 \\5 \end{bmatrix} \\\\&= \begin{bmatrix} -1(-2) \\ -1(0) \\ -1(5) \end{bmatrix} \\\\&= \begin{bmatrix} 2 \\ 0 \\ -5 \end{bmatrix} .\end{align*} With $E= \begin{bmatrix} 3 \\ 4 \\ 7 \end{bmatrix} ,$ by adding the corresponding elements, the sum of $E$ and the inverse of $G$ is \begin{align*} &\begin{bmatrix} 3 \\ 4 \\ 7 \end{bmatrix} + \begin{bmatrix} 2 \\ 0 \\ -5 \end{bmatrix} \\\\&= \begin{bmatrix} 3+2 \\ 4+0 \\ 7+(-5) \end{bmatrix} \\\\&= \begin{bmatrix} 5 \\ 4 \\ 2 \end{bmatrix} .\end{align*}
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