Algebra 2 Common Core

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0133186024
ISBN 13: 978-0-13318-602-4

Chapter 1 - Expressions, Equations, and Inequalities - 1-6 Absolute Value Equations and Inequalities - Practice and Problem-Solving Exercises - Page 46: 36

Answer

$z\lt-4\text{ OR }z\gt4$ Refer to the graph below.

Work Step by Step

Using the properties of inequality, the given, $ |3z|-4\gt8 ,$ is equivalent to \begin{align*}\require{cancel} |3z|-4&\gt8 \\ |3z|-4+4&\gt8+4 \\ |3z|&\gt12 .\end{align*} Since for any $c\gt0$, $|x|\gt c$ implies $x\gt c \text{ or } x\lt-c$ (which is equivalent to $|x|\ge c$ implies $x\ge c \text{ or } x\le-c$), the inequality above implies \begin{align*}\require{cancel} 3z&\gt12 \\\\&\text{OR}\\\\ 3z&\lt-12 .\end{align*} Using the properties of inequality, the inequality above is equivalent to \begin{align*}\require{cancel} 3z&\gt12 \\ \dfrac{3z}{3}&\gt\dfrac{12}{3} \\ z&\gt4 \\\\&\text{OR}\\\\ 3z&\lt-12 \\ \dfrac{3z}{3}&\lt-\dfrac{12}{3} \\ z&\lt-4 .\end{align*} Hence, the solution is $ z\lt-4\text{ OR }z\gt4 .$ Since a hollowed dot is used for the symbols $\lt$ and $\gt,$ while a solid dot is used for the symbols $\le$ and $\ge,$ then the graph of the solution above is the set of numbers to the left of $ -4 $ and to the right of $ 4 $ with hollowed dots at $ -4 $ and $ 4 $.
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