Computer Science: An Overview: Global Edition (12th Edition)

Published by Pearson Higher Education
ISBN 10: 1292061162
ISBN 13: 978-1-29206-116-0

Chapter 6 - Programming Languages - Chapter Review Problems - Page 327: 57

Answer

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Work Step by Step

Here's an extended Prolog program that includes the additional family relationships of uncle, aunt, grandparent, and cousin, along with a rule for defining parents: ```prolog % Facts parent(john, jim). parent(john, ann). parent(mary, jim). parent(mary, ann). parent(jim, bob). parent(jim, lisa). parent(ann, tom). parent(ann, sara). % Rules for uncle, aunt, grandparent, and cousin uncle(X, Y) :- parent(Z, Y), brother(X, Z). aunt(X, Y) :- parent(Z, Y), sister(X, Z). grandparent(X, Y) :- parent(X, Z), parent(Z, Y). cousin(X, Y) :- parent(Z, X), parent(W, Y), sibling(Z, W). % Rule for parents parents(X, Y, Z) :- parent(X, Z), parent(Y, Z). % Helper rules for sibling, brother, and sister sibling(X, Y) :- parent(Z, X), parent(Z, Y), X \= Y. brother(X, Y) :- male(X), sibling(X, Y). sister(X, Y) :- female(X), sibling(X, Y). % Define male and female (replace with actual facts in your program) male(john). male(jim). male(bob). male(tom). female(ann). female(mary). female(lisa). female(sara). ``` This Prolog program includes rules for uncle, aunt, grandparent, and cousin relationships, as well as a rule for defining parents. The program assumes the existence of facts for male and female individuals, and you can replace those facts with your actual data.
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