Marriage Story Literary Elements

Marriage Story Literary Elements

Director

Noah Baumbach

Leading Actors/Actresses

Scarlett Johansson and Adam Driver

Supporting Actors/Actresses

Ray Liotta, Laura Dern, Alan Alda, and Azhy Robertson

Genre

Drama

Language

English

Awards

At the 2020 Academy Awards, Laura Dern won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress.

Date of Release

The film was released on Netflix on December 6, 2019 and on November 6, 2019 in limited theaters.

Producer

Noah Baumbach

Setting and Context

New York, New York and Los Angeles, California

Narrator and Point of View

Marriage Story is told from the perspective of two separate people: Charlie and Nicole (both of whom act as narrators in parts of the film).

Tone and Mood

Intense, Contentious, Unkind, Sad, and Energetic.

Protagonist and Antagonist

There is no clear protagonist and antagonist structure in the film. Some viewers, however, see Charlie as the antagonist and Nicole as the protagonist, while others think Charlie is the protagonist and Nicole is the antagonist.

Major Conflict

The major conflict in the film revolves around Charlie and Nicole's divorce, and the legal proceedings resulting from it.

Climax

When Charlie and Nicole hug, reconcile, and decide to end their divorce amicably.

Foreshadowing

Charlie and Nicole's eventual reconciliation is foreshadowed by their experience in their experiences in therapy.

Understatement

The extent to which Charlie wants to work things out in his marriage with Nicole, notwithstanding his infidelity, is understated in the film.

Innovations in Filming or Lighting or Camera Techniques

Although the film is regarded as being well-filmed and well-lit, it is not innovative in its filming or lighting or camera techniques.

Allusions

To Baumbach's own life, previous marriage, and relationship, to popular culture (particularly popular films, television, and plays at the time of release), the geography of the United States, and religion (particularly Catholicism).

Paradox

Charlie is shocked by Nicole's lack of interest in reconciling things with him, despite his distance and his infidelity.

Parallelism

Charlie and Nicole's story often parallels the story of director Noah Baumbach's divorce from actress Jennifer Jason Leigh.

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