Audre Lorde: Poetry Literary Elements

Audre Lorde: Poetry Literary Elements

Speaker or Narrator, and Point of View

The poems are presented from a first person subjective point of view.

Form and Meter

Because the collection is composed of modernist poetry, there is no form and meter.

Metaphors and Similes

In the poem Father Son and Holy Ghost, the author uses the term dust as a metaphor for death. She talks about dust in relationship with her dead father and also to suggest that she will not see him again unless she is dead.

Alliteration and Assonance

We find alliteration in the line ‘flameproofed free-pape’.

Irony

In the poem entitled For Each of you. The narrator claims that ironically, in order to learn how to love a person first needs to learn how to hate and only then that person will truly know the meaning of love and will know what it means to love someone completely.

Genre

Elegies

Setting

For most of the poems, no setting is given as the author talks and analyzes a plethora of social matters rather than presenting narratives with characters.

Tone

Tragic, remorseful, violent

Protagonist and Antagonist

In many of the poems, the protagonists are the black people and the antagonists are the white people.

Major Conflict

In most of the poems, the major conflict is produces by the racial differences and tensions that existed in the society where the author lived.

Climax

Because most the poems are elegies, there is no climactic moment.

Foreshadowing

In the poem I have not seen my father’s grave, the first line foreshadows the feelings of guilt the narrator experiences as a result of not visiting her father’s grave.

Understatement

N/A

Allusions

When the author talks about being an offspring of slaves and that her mother was a princess in the darkness she alluded that she suffered as a result of being dark skinned and suggested that she suffered because of it.

Metonymy and Synecdoche

The term ‘gods’ is used in a general sense to make reference to a person’s morality and their belief system.

Personification

We find personification in the line ‘examine the heart of those machines’.

Hyperbole

We find a hyperbole in the line ‘your mother was/a princess/in darkness.’

Onomatopoeia

N/A

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