Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321740904
ISBN 13: 978-0-32174-090-8

Chapter 15 - Fluids and Elasticity - Exercises and Problems - Page 436: 30

Answer

(a) $49.1Mpa$ (b) $-24.6\%$ (c) $1330Kg/m^3$

Work Step by Step

(a) can find the required pressures as $p=p_{\circ}+\rho gh$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $p=1\times 10^5+1000\times 9.8\times 5000=49.1MPa$ (b) We know that $p=-Bf$ This can be rearranged as: $f=-\frac{p}{B}$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $f=-\frac{49\times 1\times 10^7}{0.2\times 10^{10}}$ $\implies f=-24.6\%$ (c) We know that $\rho_n=\frac{\rho}{1+f}$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $\rho_n=\frac{1}{1-0.246}(1000)$ $\implies \rho_n=1330Kg/m^3$
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