Multivariable Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53849-787-4
ISBN 13: 978-0-53849-787-9

Chapter 15 - Multiple Integrals - 15.3 Exercises - Page 1020: 34

Answer

$\approx 0.102$

Work Step by Step

The volume under the surface $z=f(x,y)$ and above the region $D$ in the xy-plane can be expressed as: $$\ Volume =\iint_{D} f(x,y) \space dA$$ The region $D$ can be defined as: $$D=\left\{ (x, y) | x \leq y \leq \cos x, \ 0 \leq x \leq 0.739 \right\} $$ Now, $V = \int_{0}^{0.739} \int_{x}^{\cos x}x dy \ dx \\ = \int_{0}^{0.739} [xy]_{x}^{\cos x} \ dx \\= \int_{0}^{0.739} x \cos x dx- \int_{0}^{0.739} x^2 dx \\=[ x \sin x -\int \sin x \ dx]_0^{0.739} -[\dfrac{x^3}{3}]_0^{0.739} \\=[ x \sin x+\cos x]_0^{0.739} -[\dfrac{(0.739)^3}{3}-0] \\ =(0.739) \sin (0.739)+\cos (0.739)-1 -0.1345 \\ \approx 0.102$
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