Finite Math and Applied Calculus (6th Edition)

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1133607705
ISBN 13: 978-1-13360-770-0

Chapter 9 - Section 9.2 - Exponential Functions and Models - Exercises - Page 643: 57

Answer

$y=-1\left(0.2^{x}\right)$

Work Step by Step

The exponential function we want has the form $y=Ab^{x}$. $\left[\begin{array}{ll} \text{point on} & \text{corresponding}\\ \text{the graph} & \text{equation}\\ (-2,-25) & -25=Ab^{-2}\\ (1,-0.2) & -0.2=Ab^{1} \end{array}\right]$ Dividing the equations, $\displaystyle \frac{-0.2}{-25}=\frac{Ab^{1}}{Ab^{-2}}$ $0.008=b^{1-(-2)}$, so $b^{3}=0.008$ $b=0.2$ Back-substituting into the second equation, $-0.02=A(0.2)^{1}$ $A=\displaystyle \frac{-0.02}{0.2}=-1$ The model is $y=Ab^{x}=-1\left(0.2^{x}\right)$
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