Elementary and Intermediate Algebra: Concepts & Applications (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32184-874-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-32184-874-1

Chapter 14 - Sequences, Series, and the Binomial Theorem - Mid-Chapter Review - Mixed Review - Page 915: 7

Answer

$\sum\limits_{n=1}^6(-1)^{n+1}n$

Work Step by Step

We have to rewrite the sum $1-2+3-4+5-6$ using sigma notation. At first we have to find the general term. We have: $a_1=1$ $a_2=-2$ $a_3=3$ $a_4=-4$ ..... It is easy to see that the even terms are $-n$, while the odd terms are $n$. So we can write: $a_n=(-1)^{n+1}n$. Now we count the number of terms in the sum: $6$, therefore the index will go from $1$ to $6$. $$1-2+3-4+5-6=\sum\limits_{n=1}^6(-1)^{n+1}n$$
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