The Waste Land T.S. Eliot

References

Notes

  1. ^ a b There is a discrepancy between the line numbers in the first edition and some subsequent editions. The first edition gives a total of 433 lines, which is often cited as the poem's length,[1][2] but other sources give a length of 434 lines.[3][4][5] 434-line editions count "From doors of mudcracked houses / If there were water" as lines 345–346, whereas 433-line editions count it as a single dropped line; this is possibly simply a counting error.[4] cf. Eliot 1961, p. 54; Eliot 1922, p. 42
  2. ^ a b Haigh-Wood abbreviated her first name to Vivien, and after marriage she took Eliot's surname, becoming Vivien Eliot.[12] This article refers to her as Vivienne Haigh-Wood before marriage. After marriage it refers to her as Vivienne Eliot, or simply Vivienne, to avoid confusion, following the example of Rainey 1991 and Mayer 1991.

Citations

  1. ^ Cox & Hinchliffe 1970, p. 29.
  2. ^ Macrae 1980, p. 63.
  3. ^ Eliot 1961, p. 64.
  4. ^ a b c Kenner 1959, p. 37.
  5. ^ a b Frey 2022.
  6. ^ Tearle 2021.
  7. ^ Macrae 1980, p. 15.
  8. ^ Gordon 1991, pp. 9–10.
  9. ^ Into 'The Waste Land' 2022, 7:05.
  10. ^ a b Into 'The Waste Land' 2022, 16:45.
  11. ^ Gordon 1991, p. 13.
  12. ^ Ackroyd 1984, pp. 7, 61.
  13. ^ Ackroyd 1984, p. 61.
  14. ^ Ackroyd 1984, pp. 62, 64–65.
  15. ^ Ackroyd 1984, pp. 65–66.
  16. ^ Ackroyd 1984, pp. 67–68.
  17. ^ Ackroyd 1984, pp. 83–84.
  18. ^ Ackroyd 1984, pp. 86–87, 90.
  19. ^ Ackroyd 1984, pp. 94–95, 104.
  20. ^ Ackroyd 1984, p. 113.
  21. ^ Ackroyd 1984, pp. 67, 77.
  22. ^ Ackroyd 1984, pp. 77, 78.
  23. ^ Ackroyd 1984, p. 82.
  24. ^ Ackroyd 1984, pp. 96–99.
  25. ^ Ackroyd 1984, p. 55.
  26. ^ Ackroyd 1984, p. 73.
  27. ^ Ackroyd 1984, p. 79.
  28. ^ Ackroyd 1984, pp. 91–92.
  29. ^ Ackroyd 1984, p. 99.
  30. ^ Ackroyd 1984, p. 107.
  31. ^ Gish 1988, p. 24.
  32. ^ Eliot 1988, pp. 273, 451.
  33. ^ a b Aldington 1941, p. 261.
  34. ^ a b Bennett 2009.
  35. ^ a b McAloon 2018.
  36. ^ British Library 2023.
  37. ^ a b Ackroyd 1984, p. 115.
  38. ^ Lewis 2007, pp. 119–120.
  39. ^ Harris 2006, p. 44.
  40. ^ Gold 2000, p. 519.
  41. ^ Rainey 1991, pp. 95–96, 125.
  42. ^ Into 'The Waste Land' 2022, 57:00.
  43. ^ Eliot 1994, p. xxii.
  44. ^ Ackroyd 1984, p. 117.
  45. ^ Ackroyd 1984, pp. 117, 120–121.
  46. ^ Ackroyd 1984, p. 119.
  47. ^ Ackroyd 1984, p. 120.
  48. ^ Wilhelm 1990, pp. 308–309.
  49. ^ a b Parker 2023.
  50. ^ Eliot 1994, pp. 13, 126.
  51. ^ Into 'The Waste Land' 2022, 41:00.
  52. ^ a b Eliot 1994, p. 126.
  53. ^ Eliot 1988, p. 498.
  54. ^ a b Ackroyd 1984, pp. 125–126.
  55. ^ Rainey 1991, pp. 95–96.
  56. ^ Rainey 2005, p. 77.
  57. ^ Rainey 1991, p. 97.
  58. ^ Ackroyd 1984, pp. 61, 111, 121.
  59. ^ Rainey 1991, pp. 98–99.
  60. ^ Rainey 1991, pp. 92–93.
  61. ^ Rainey 1991, pp. 103, 120.
  62. ^ Eliot 1994, p. xxiv.
  63. ^ Rainey 2005, p. 86.
  64. ^ Rainey 1991, p. 105.
  65. ^ a b Rainey 1991, p. 92.
  66. ^ a b Ackroyd 1984, p. 126.
  67. ^ a b In Our Time 2009, 32:40.
  68. ^ Rainey 1991, p. 115.
  69. ^ Gordon 2000, p. 165.
  70. ^ Rainey 2005, p. 100.
  71. ^ Gish 1988, pp. 22–23.
  72. ^ Eliot 1994, p. xxix.
  73. ^ Gish 1988, p. 23.
  74. ^ Into 'The Waste Land' 2022, 1:16:40.
  75. ^ a b Gish 1988, p. 10.
  76. ^ Lucas 1923, p. 38.
  77. ^ Powell 2022.
  78. ^ a b c d Ackroyd 1984, p. 127.
  79. ^ Aiken 1923, p. 99.
  80. ^ Gish 1988, pp. 10–11.
  81. ^ a b Ackroyd 1984, p. 128.
  82. ^ a b Gish 1988, p. 11.
  83. ^ Gish 1988, pp. 11–12.
  84. ^ Richards 1926, p. 53.
  85. ^ Gish 1988, pp. 12–13.
  86. ^ a b Gish 1988, p. 13.
  87. ^ a b Emery-Peck 2008, p. 331.
  88. ^ Eliot 1994, pp. 4–21.
  89. ^ a b Eliot 1961, p. 58.
  90. ^ a b Davidson 1994, p. 121.
  91. ^ Richardson, Jr. 2002, p. 77.
  92. ^ a b Wilhelm 1990, p. 309.
  93. ^ Pound 1910, pp. 14–15.
  94. ^ Macrae 1980, pp. 18–25.
  95. ^ Macrae 1980, pp. 25–28.
  96. ^ Macrae 1980, pp. 28–38.
  97. ^ Macrae 1980, pp. 38–39.
  98. ^ Macrae 1980, pp. 39–48.
  99. ^ McVey 2016, p. 173.
  100. ^ Kenner 1959, p. 36.
  101. ^ Macrae 1980, p. 58.
  102. ^ Gish 1988, p. x.
  103. ^ a b Eliot 1922.
  104. ^ Radulović 2021, p. 126.
  105. ^ a b Macrae 1980, pp. 57–58.
  106. ^ McElderry, Jr. 1957, p. 30.
  107. ^ North 2001, p. 51.
  108. ^ MacCabe 2006.
  109. ^ Lewis 2007, pp. 137–138.
  110. ^ Lewis 2007, p. 138.
  111. ^ Lewis 2007, pp. 140–141.
  112. ^ Litz 1991, p. 142.
  113. ^ Into 'The Waste Land' 2022, 1:04:20.
  114. ^ Lewis 2007, p. 140.
  115. ^ a b Weirick 1971.
  116. ^ Into 'The Waste Land' 2022, 36:45, 38:45.
  117. ^ Into 'The Waste Land' 2022, 31:15.
  118. ^ Bloom 2002, p. 371.
  119. ^ Lewis 2007, p. 136.
  120. ^ Macrae 1980, pp. 13–14.
  121. ^ Lewis 2007, p. 146.
  122. ^ Lewis 2007, pp. 136, 146.
  123. ^ Litz 1972, pp. 457–458.
  124. ^ a b Bloom 2002, p. 372.
  125. ^ a b Lewis 2007, pp. 132, 142.
  126. ^ Bloom 2002, pp. 334, 371.
  127. ^ Whitman 1882.
  128. ^ Chaucer 1900.
  129. ^ Lewis 2007, p. 142.
  130. ^ Bloom 2002, p. 373.
  131. ^ Korg 1960, pp. 88–89, 93.
  132. ^ Korg 1960, pp. 91–92.
  133. ^ Owens-Murphy 2011, p. 48.
  134. ^ Owens-Murphy 2011, pp. 48–49.
  135. ^ Holland & Sandbrook 2023, 11:10.
  136. ^ Holland & Sandbrook 2023, 12:30–20:30.
  137. ^ Holland & Sandbrook 2023, 21:50.
  138. ^ Holland & Sandbrook 2023, 23:30.
  139. ^ Kearns 1987, p. 198.
  140. ^ Kearns 1987, pp. 198–199.
  141. ^ Holland & Sandbrook 2023, 5:45–7:20.
  142. ^ Brooks, Jr. 1937, p. 196.
  143. ^ Langbaum 1937, p. 234.
  144. ^ Macrae 1980, pp. 29, 47.
  145. ^ Drew 1949, p. 76.
  146. ^ Drew 1949, p. 78.
  147. ^ a b Drew 1949, pp. 80–81.
  148. ^ Davidson 1994, p. 125.
  149. ^ Davidson 1994, pp. 125–126.
  150. ^ Drew 1949, p. 74.
  151. ^ Drew 1949, p. 70.
  152. ^ Drew 1949, pp. 71, 82–83.
  153. ^ Drew 1949, pp. 73–74.
  154. ^ Eliot 1931.
  155. ^ Lewis 2007, p. 129.
  156. ^ Gay 2009, pp. 225–226.
  157. ^ Lewis 2007, p. 130.
  158. ^ a b Lewis 2007, p. 132.
  159. ^ Macrae 1980, p. 19.
  160. ^ Craig 1960, pp. 204–205.
  161. ^ Craig 1960, pp. 201–204.
  162. ^ Drew 1949, pp. 81–82.
  163. ^ Drew 1949, pp. 87–88, 90.
  164. ^ Thormählen 1978, p. 237.
  165. ^ a b Drew 1949, pp. 72–73.
  166. ^ Macrae 1980, pp. 18, 52–53.
  167. ^ a b Macrae 1980, pp. 52–53.
  168. ^ a b c Brooks 1939, p. 62.
  169. ^ Brooks 1939, pp. 62, 78.
  170. ^ Macrae 1980, p. 53.
  171. ^ Kearns 1987, pp. 22, 25.
  172. ^ Kearns 1987, pp. 75–76.
  173. ^ Macrae 1980, pp. 28–29, 38.
  174. ^ Mayer 1991, pp. 85–86.
  175. ^ Kearns 1987, p. 76.
  176. ^ a b Bhatta 2018, p. 103.
  177. ^ Kearns 1987, pp. 26, 32–34.
  178. ^ In Our Time 2009, 00:12.
  179. ^ Into 'The Waste Land' 2022, 3:20.
  180. ^ Gish 1988, pp. 7–8.
  181. ^ Lewis 2007, p. 144.
  182. ^ Hopley 1984, p. 61.
  183. ^ McGann 1976, pp. 14–15.
  184. ^ Eburne 2003, pp. 369, 379–80.
  185. ^ Pritchard 1966, p. 528.
  186. ^ Bicknell 1954, pp. 557, 559.
  187. ^ Firchow 1971.
  188. ^ a b Wheeler 2014, p. 468.
  189. ^ Wheeler 2014, p. 474.
  190. ^ Marshall 2018.
  191. ^ Lovecraft c. 1922.
  192. ^ BBC Poetry 2014.
  193. ^ Donnelly 2010.
  194. ^ Beer 2010.

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