"The Shroud" and Other Short Stories Munshi Premchand

Notes

  1. ^ Kumar, Kuldeep (6 February 2020). "Not just Premchand's wife". The Hindu. Retrieved 30 August 2021.
  2. ^ Premchand; Gopal, Madan (2006). My Life and Times, Premchand: An Autobiographical Narrative, Recreated from His Works. New Delhi: Lotus Collection, Roli Books. p. 1. ISBN 978-81-7436-432-6. I was called Dhanpat Rai.
  3. ^ Balin, V. I. (1979). "Premchand". Great Soviet Encyclopedia (3rd ed.). Retrieved 25 August 2021 – via The Free Dictionary.
  4. ^ "Premchand | Indian author". Encyclopædia Britannica. 27 July 2021. Retrieved 25 August 2021.
  5. ^ "Premchand, the man who wrote on women's plights and caste hierarchy ahead of its time". India Today. 11 August 2016. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
  6. ^ a b c Sollars, Michael D.; Jennings, Arbolina Llamas, eds. (2008). The Facts on File Companion to the World Novel: 1900 to the Present. Infobase Publishing. pp. 631–633. ISBN 978-0-8160-6233-1.
  7. ^ Swan, Robert O. (1969). Munshi Premchand of nami Village. Duke University Press.
  8. ^ Gupta 1998, p. 7
  9. ^ Gupta 1998, p. 7
  10. ^ a b Sigi 2006, p. 15
  11. ^ Rai, Amrit (1982). Premchand: A Life. Translated by Trivedi, Harish. New Delhi: People's Publishing House.
  12. ^ a b c d e "Munshi Premchand: The Great Novelist". Press Information Bureau, Government of India. Archived from the original on 28 February 2012. Retrieved 13 January 2012.
  13. ^ a b c d Gupta 1998, p. 10
  14. ^ Sigi 2006, p. 16
  15. ^ a b Gupta 1998, p. 11
  16. ^ a b Sigi 2006, p. 17
  17. ^ a b c Gupta 1998, p. 12
  18. ^ Sigi 2006, p. 20
  19. ^ a b c d e Gupta 1998, p. 13
  20. ^ Schulz 1981, p. 16
  21. ^ Gupta 1998, p. 14
  22. ^ a b c Gupta 1998, p. 17
  23. ^ The Illustrated Weekly of India. Published for the proprietors, Bennett, Coleman & Company, Limited, at the Times of India Press. 1984. pp. 68–69. Retrieved 17 May 2019.
  24. ^ Sigi 2006, p. 24
  25. ^ a b c Agarwal, Girirajsharan (2001). Premchand: Karam Bhoomi (Abhyas Pustika) (in Hindi). Diamond. pp. 5–9. ISBN 978-81-7182-328-4.
  26. ^ a b Sigi 2006, p. 25
  27. ^ a b Sigi 2006, p. 26
  28. ^ Lal, Mohan (2006). Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature: Sasay to Zorgot. Vol. 5. Sahitya Akademi. p. 4149. ISBN 978-81-260-1221-3.
  29. ^ Sigi 2006, p. 27
  30. ^ Sahni, Bhisham; Paliwal, Om Prakash (1980). Prem Chand: A Tribute. Premchand Centenary Celebrations Committee.
  31. ^ Sarkar, Sumit (1983). Modern India, 1885–1947. Macmillan. pp. 85–86. ISBN 978-0-333-90425-1.
  32. ^ Gopal, Madan (1964). Munshi Premchand: A Literary Biography. Asia Pub. House. pp. 114–117.
  33. ^ Trivedi, Harish (2 May 2004). "The power of Premchand (Literary Review of The Oxford India Premchand)". The Hindu.
  34. ^ Sigi 2006, p. 12
  35. ^ a b c d e f Rubin, David (1994). "Short Stories of Premchand". In Miller, Barbara Stoler (ed.). Masterworks of Asian Literature in Comparative Perspective: A Guide for Teaching. M. E. Sharpe. pp. 168–177. ISBN 978-1-56324-258-8.
  36. ^ Schulz 1981, p. 17
  37. ^ Schulz 1981, p. 18
  38. ^ Gupta 1998, p. 35
  39. ^ Sigi 2006, p. 53
  40. ^ a b c Sigi 2006, p. 75
  41. ^ Sigi 2006, p. 77
  42. ^ Sigi 2006, p. 76
  43. ^ Mahaprashasta, Ajoy Ashirwad (30 December 2011). "Writers for change". Frontline. Vol. 28, no. 26. Archived from the original on 10 January 2012. Retrieved 8 January 2013.
  44. ^ Deepak, Sunil. "Phanishwar Nath Renu". Kalpana.it. Archived from the original on 13 March 2008. Retrieved 25 August 2021.
  45. ^ Schulz 1981, pp. 39–40
  46. ^ Schulz 1981, p. 41
  47. ^ Sigi 2006, p. 87
  48. ^ "India Heritage:Creative Arts:Literature | Premchand". India Heritage: A Living Portrait of India. Archived from the original on 16 May 2006. Retrieved 8 January 2012.
  49. ^ Gupta 1998, p. 6
  50. ^ Rubin, David (1969). "Introduction". The World of Premchand: Selected Stories of Premchand. UNESCO Asian Fiction Series: India. Vol. 3. Bloomington; London: Indiana University Press. p. 13. ISBN 0-253-19500-4.
  51. ^ a b Pollock, Sheldon I. (2003). Literary Cultures in History: Reconstructions from South Asia. University of California Press. p. 1011. ISBN 978-0-520-22821-4.
  52. ^ Sinha, Er. Aniruddha (14 June 2016). "Prem Chand". iStampGallery.Com. Retrieved 25 August 2021.
  53. ^ Das, Monalisa (29 August 2015). "How a Bengaluru professor and his students got the UP government to save Premchand's house". The News Minute. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  54. ^ Kapoor, Punkhuri (1 August 2016). "Munshi Premchand Memorial Research Institute inaugurated". The Times of India. Times News Network. Retrieved 13 July 2021.
  55. ^ "A Brief History - Jamia". jmi.ac.in. Retrieved 18 December 2023.
  56. ^ Shukla, Vivek (31 July 2020). "Remembering Munshi Munshi Premchand on his 140th birth anniversary: The Jamia connection". National Herald. Retrieved 18 December 2023.
  57. ^ "Google doodle celebrates Munshi Premchand's Birth anniversary". The Hindu. 31 July 2016. Retrieved 3 November 2017.
  58. ^ The Premchand Reader, Selected Stories 1. Translated by Lal, Anupa. Ratna Sagar. 2008 [1995]. ISBN 978-81-7070-213-9.
  59. ^ Naravane, Vishwanath S. (1980). Premchand, His Life and Work. Vikas. p. 190. ISBN 978-0-7069-1091-9.
  60. ^ Mansrovar - Part 7. Amazon. 2018. p. 173. ASIN B07JJJ8T4W.
  61. ^ The Best of Premchand: A Collection of 50 Best Short Stories. Cosmo Publications. 1997. p. xii. ISBN 978-81-7020-776-4. Retrieved 25 January 2013.
  62. ^ Narain, Govind (1999). Premchand, Novelist and Thinker. Pragati Publications. p. 29. ISBN 978-81-7307-059-4.
  63. ^ Nagendra (1981). Premchand: An Anthology. Bansal. p. 70. OCLC 8668427.
  64. ^ "Heera Moti (1959)". Cinemaazi. Retrieved 22 January 2021.
  65. ^ Shatranj Ke Khilari at IMDb
  66. ^ Rao, Niraja (2 December 2019). "'Ek Betuke Aadmi Ki Afrah Raatein' is an ode to love and alienation in small-town India". Newslaundry. Retrieved 22 January 2021.
  67. ^ "Munshi Premchand's Collection of Short Stories - Guldasta Vol : 1, 2 & 3)". amazon.in (in Hindi). Shemaroo. 16 January 2009.
  68. ^ Munshi Premchand ki Kahani - Bade Ghar Ki Beti. Prasar Bharati Archives. 14 September 2019. Retrieved 25 August 2021 – via YouTube.
  69. ^ Chatterjee, Saibal (15 August 2004). "Gulzar's vision of timeless classics". The Tribune. Retrieved 23 June 2018.
  70. ^ Munshi Premchand's Seva Sadan Part 01. Prasar Bharati Archives. 26 October 2017. Retrieved 25 August 2021 – via YouTube.

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