University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321973615
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-361-0

Chapter 6 - Work and Kinetic Energy - Problems - Exercises - Page 199: 6.73

Answer

The force constant of the spring should be 63,000 N/m.

Work Step by Step

The potential energy stored in the spring will be equal to the car's kinetic energy. $\frac{1}{2}kx^2 = \frac{1}{2}mv^2$ $k = \frac{mv^2}{x^2}$ $k = \frac{(1200~kg)(0.65~m/s)^2}{(0.090~m)^2}$ $k = 63,000~N/m$ The force constant of the spring should be 63,000 N/m.
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