University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321973615
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-361-0

Chapter 5 - Applying Newton's Laws - Problems - Exercises - Page 169: 5.105

Answer

(a) Please refer to the free-body diagram. (b) The minimum coefficient of static friction is $\mu_s = 0.28$. (c) The answer to part (b) does not depend on the person's mass.

Work Step by Step

(a) Please refer to the free-body diagram. (b) We can find a person's speed $v$. $v = (0.60~rev/s)(\frac{2\pi ~r}{1~rev})$ $v = (1.2\pi ~r)~m/s$ We can find the normal force $F_N$. $F_N = \frac{m~v^2}{r}$ $F_N = \frac{m~(1.2\pi ~r)^2}{r}$ $F_N = m~(1.2\pi)^2~r$ We can find the minimum coefficient of static friction. $F_N~\mu_s = mg$ $m~(1.2\pi)^2~r~\mu_s = mg$ $\mu_s = \frac{g}{(1.2\pi)^2~r}$ $\mu_s = \frac{9.80}{(1.2\pi)^2(2.5)}$ $\mu_s = 0.28$ The minimum coefficient of static friction is $\mu_s = 0.28$. (c) The answer to part (b) does not depend on the person's mass.
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