Answer
Choice C.
Work Step by Step
We are told that the number of photons remaining obeys the equation $N=N_0e^{-\mu x}$ where $\mu=0.1 cm^{-1}$.
Calculate $\frac{N}{N_0}=e^{-(0.1 cm^{-1})(20cm)}=0.135$ which is closest to choice C, 14 percent.