Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach 8th Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0-07339-817-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-07339-817-4

Chapter 6 - The Second Law of Thermodynamics - Problems - Page 320: 6-106E

Answer

a) $\dot{Q}_L=4200\ Btu/min$ b) $\dot{Q}_T=4900\ Btu/min$

Work Step by Step

For the engine: $\eta=1-\frac{T_L}{T_H}$ Given $T_L=540°R,\ T_H=2160°R$: $\eta=0.75$ Since $\eta = \dot{W}_e/\dot{Q}_H,\ \dot{Q}_H=700\ Btu/min$: $\dot{W}_e=525\ Btu/min$, input for the refrigerator. $\dot{Q}_H=\dot{W}_e+\dot{Q}_L$ $\dot{Q}_L=175\ Btu/min$ For the refrigerator: $COP_R=\dfrac{1}{1-\frac{T_L}{T_H}}$ Given $T_L=480°R,\ T_H=540°R$: $COP_R=8.0$ $COP_R=\dot{Q}_L/\dot{W}_i$ $\dot{Q}_L=4200\ Btu/min$ $\dot{Q}_H=\dot{W}_e+\dot{Q}_L$ $\dot{Q}_H=4725\ Btu/min$ Total heat rejection: $\dot{Q}_T=\dot{Q}_{H,E}+\dot{Q}_{L,R}$ $\dot{Q}_T=4900\ Btu/min$
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