Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach 8th Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0-07339-817-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-07339-817-4

Chapter 10 - Vapor and Combined Power Cycles - Problems - Page 603: 10-113

Answer

See explanation

Work Step by Step

By factoring out terms, the relation $\eta_{\mathrm{cc}}=\eta_{\mathrm{g}}+\eta_{\mathrm{s}}-\eta_{\mathrm{g}} \eta_{\mathrm{s}}$ can be expressed as $$ \eta_{\mathrm{cc}}=\eta_{\mathrm{g}}+\eta_{\mathrm{s}}-\eta_{\mathrm{g}} \eta_{\mathrm{s}}=\eta_{\mathrm{g}}+\underbrace{\eta_{\mathrm{s}}\left(1-\eta_{\mathrm{g}}\right)}_{\substack{\text { Positive since } \\ \eta_{\mathrm{g}}<1}}>\eta_{\mathrm{g}} $$ or $$ \eta_{\mathrm{cc}}=\eta_{\mathrm{g}}+\eta_{\mathrm{s}}-\eta_{\mathrm{g}} \eta_{\mathrm{s}}=\eta_{\mathrm{s}}+\underbrace{\eta_{\mathrm{g}}\left(1-\eta_{\mathrm{s}}\right)}_{\substack{\text { Positive since } \\ \eta_{\mathrm{s}}<1}}>\eta_{\mathrm{s}} $$ Thus we conclude that the combined cycle is more efficient than either of the gas turbine or steam turbine cycles alone.
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.