Physics Technology Update (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32190-308-0
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-308-2

Chapter 26 - Geometrical Optics - Problems and Conceptual Exercises - Page 946: 129

Answer

(a) $3.0cm$ (b) $-0.49$ (c) increase

Work Step by Step

(a) We know that $\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{d_{\circ}}+\frac{1}{d_i}$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{2.2}$ This simplifies to: $f=1.477cm$ As $R=2f$ $\implies R=2(1.477)=3.0cm$ (b) The magnification of the image can be determined as: $m=-\frac{d_i}{d_{\circ}}$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $m=-\frac{-2.2cm}{4.5}=-0.49$ (c) We know that if the object is moved closer to the mirror, the magnification of the image increases.
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